Papers with general vision-language capabilities

2 papers
Robust Adaptation of Large Multimodal Models for Retrieval Augmented Hateful Meme Detection (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have shown promise in hateful meme detection, but they face limitations like sub-optimal performance and limited out-of-domain generalization capabilities.
Approach: They propose a robust adaptation framework for hateful meme detection that enhances in-domain accuracy and cross-domain generalization while preserving the general vision-language capabilities of LMMs.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms larger agentic systems in detecting hateful memes under adversarial attacks while maintaining the general vision-language capabilities of LMMs.
Weaving Context Across Images: Improving Vision-Language Models through Focus-Centric Visual Chains (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing vision-language models struggle to disentangle information scattered across complex visual inputs, leading to performance degradation.
Approach: They propose a focus-centric visual chain paradigm that enhances VLMs’ perception, comprehension, and reasoning abilities in multi-image scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves average performance gains of 3.16% and 2.24% across two distinct model architectures, without compromising the general vision-language capabilities.

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